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KMID : 1151220140200010035
Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Therapy
2014 Volume.20 No. 1 p.35 ~ p.38
A Case Study of a Female Patient with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome for Effect of Hip Joint Traction and Hip Posterolateral Muscles Strengthening on Knee Pain, Range of Motion, and Lower Extremity Function Scale
Hong Hyun-Pyo

Abstract
Background: The case study examined the effect of a hip joint traction and hip posterolateral muscles strengthening on knee pain, range of motion, and lower extremity function scale of patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). Although PFPS has previously been attributed to quadriceps dysfunction, more recent research has linked this condition to impairment of the hip musculature and kinematic.

Methods: Subject is a 27-years-old female with PFPS. Performed hip joint traction with belt and posterolateral muscles(hip abductors, external rotators) strengthening for 4 weeks, 3 times a week, once a day. Before and after the therapy, measurements were made on the visual analog scale (VAS) and of the ROM, and a lower extremity functional scale (LEFS) was conducted.

Results: The results showed positive changes in VAS and range of motion and lower extremity functional scale. First VAS of knee changed from 6 to 2. Second hip joint range of motion showed that internal rotation recored from 53¡¯ to 58¡¯ and external rotation recorded from 32to 37¡¯. Third The lower extremity functional scale showed before therapy of 44; after therapy, 63.

Conclusion: The hip joint traction and hip posterolateral muscles strengthening was effective in alleviating knee pain, increasing ROM and Lower extremity functional scale of the PFPS patients.
KEYWORD
Mobilization, Patellofemoral pain syndrome, Strengthening
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